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The Roman Baths is one of the best preserved Roman sites north of the Alps. Adjacent to the hot springs that feed the Baths there was a major temple dedicated to the goddess Sulis Minerva. In Roman times people came to worship and statues.jpg (10885 bytes)pray to the goddess when seeking a cure for their ailments, before immersing themselves in the sacred waters that flowed through the suite of baths. On the terrace overlooking the Great Bath are carved statues of Roman emperors and governors of Roman Britain. When the weather is fine the terrace overlooking the largest of the Roman Baths is open and gives you a bird's eye view of the bath below. From this vantage point you can also Roman Baths01.jpg (6486 bytes)appreciate how much the site extends underground beyond the limits of the present day buildings on the surface. The Bath in the picture on the left is less than quarter of the site,sacredspring.jpg (6762 bytes) which visitors can see from three different levels. The sacred spring (on the right) is a special place where 1,170,000 litres of hot mineral water rise each day at a temperature of 46 degrees centigrade. In Roman times a phenomenon such as this was beyond human understanding and so was clearly the work of the Gods. Water from the sacred spring fed through a narrow channel to the Roman Baths and entered the Great Bath beneath a diving stone. Water was drawn from the top of the The Great Baths.jpg (13960 bytes)spring, which the Romans had enclosed to make a reservoir. This ensured that water entering the baths was free of sediment churned up by the great volume of rising flow from Sacred spring.jpg (11922 bytes)water. 
Surplus hot water, not needed for the Roman Baths, flows out into a Roman drain that takes it to the River Avon a few hundred metres away. The arch and the drain are perfectly preserved and still function nearly 2,000 years after they were built. No visit to the Roman Baths is complete without a taste of the famous hot spa water. It can only be sampled at the spa fountain in the Grand Pump Pump Room.jpg (8421 bytes)Room which looks out over the Sacred Spring and Roman Baths. 
The Grand Pump Room is the perfect place to end a visit to the Roman Baths with either lunch or afternoon tea.    Telephone:  01225 477785

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